Calling all Christmas fans from all over the world…Vienna in December is where you need to visit! You can be munching on a sausage at one of its famous Christmas markets, or warming up in a grand Viennese coffeehouse with a slice of cake, this is a city that not only suits cold weather, but one that totally embraces the festive season.
Vienna’s otherwise lackluster culinary scene thrives in the colder months, with hot Glühwein, roasted meats, and world-class coffee & patisserie at their best. The philistines among you may decide that winter in Vienna is the perfect time to up your cultural game by visiting one of the city’s famous concert halls, operas, or museums. The romantics will appreciate the pretty baroque architecture draped in twinkling lights, as well the chance to ice-skate with beautiful city backdrops. Jeez – even the locals can be a little less grumpy at this time of year!
Having spent the last 10 winters here, I know all the best things to do in Vienna in December, so grab a sausage, meine Damen und Herren (ladies & gents) and let’s get some ideas for your perfect Christmas break…
THINGS TO DO IN VIENNA IN DECEMBER
Discover the Vienna Christmas Markets
No trip to Vienna in December is complete without seeing its world-famous Christmas markets. Known locally as Christkindlmarkts, these are the heart and soul of the holiday season here, attracting visitors from all over the world. They offer a great mix of festive hussle & bussle, handmade products, and comforting street food. They’re also a great place to grab some last-minute presents from – especially if your loved ones are heavily into soap, beeswax or scarves. Vienna boasts several markets, each with its own distinct character. I do have my favourites (more on that below), but here are the big hitters first:
Wiener Christkindlmarkt at Rathausplatz
Set right in front of the grand city hall (Rathaus), this is Austria’s largest and most iconic Christmas market, and it’s probably the one you saw photos of when you first googled Vienna in December! With over 150 stalls, it’s a festive behemoth replete with lights, gingerbread (Lebkuchen), and selfie-taking tourists from all over the world. Due to its popularity, it has its fair share of mass-produced trinkets, as well as some less traditional Austrian snacks (Raclette, etc.), but it’s still a must-see. The lights and location alone make it worth braving the crowds.
Maria-Theresien-Platz Christmas Market
Nestled between the Kunsthistorisches and Naturhistorisches Museums, this market offers a smaller, more intimate experience compared with the Rathaus, although because of its central location it remains one of Vienna’s busiest. The food options here are better compared with Rathaus in my opinion, and the location is also very cool, with two of the city’s most imposing buildings staring each other down with little old you caught in the middle eating a chesnut.
Schönbrunn Palace Christmas Market
The Christmas market at Schönbrunn is a legit fairy tale experience, with the backdrop of one of Vienna’s most iconic landmarks. The market is renowned for its elegant stalls, showcasing traditional crafts, and some interesting regional Austrian food, although as one of the bigger markets, it also has its fair share of tacky crap. After all those Glühweins, don’t miss the chance to clear your head with a stroll through the beautifully lit palace back garden, and even up to the Gloriette, to enjoy some lovely raised winter views over western Vienna.
The Vienna Christmas Market Food Tour
If, however, you want to escape the tourist crowds and explore the markets loved most by us locals, then check out the Christmas Market Food & Drink Tour by our sister company, Venture Vienna. This exclusive tour takes you to four of Vienna’s less touristy markets, where you’ll savor traditional Austrian festive treats, sip on seasonal drinks, and pick up some interesting insights into Viennese food culture. Plus, you’ll master the city’s public transport system while exploring more off-the-beaten-path neighborhoods. Tours run from mid-November to early January each year, so they’re perfect for anyone looking to experience a more authentic Christmas in Vienna. Tours are limited to small-groups only (just 8 people) so what are you waiting for?!
ATTEND A WINTER CONCERT OR OPERA
Vienna, the City of Music, comes into its own in winter, with a range of classical music performances that seem to just match the festive season. Whether you’re a lifelong classical music aficionado or just a curious philistine, the city’s legendary concert halls and opera houses are here to make you classy again! Here’s a guide to Vienna’s top music venues in December:
Staatsoper (Vienna State Opera)
A visit to the Vienna State Opera is about as Vienna as it gets. Located in the heart of the city on the famous ‘Ringstrasse‘, you’ll find a dazzling array of operas and ballets. Even if opera isn’t your usual cup of tea, the experience of attending a performance here is worth it for the grandeur alone, and you can get some reasonably priced standing tickets too. You could also just take a tour of the building if you can’t quite bring yourself to go full opera.
If Staatsoper tickets are hard to come by during your visit, also consider performances at the Volksoper (the people’s Opera) in Vienna’s 9th district, as well as Theater an der Wien, located at Naschmarkt.
Wiener Musikverein
Arguably the most famous concert hall in the world, the Musikverein is home to the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra. Known for its exceptional acoustics, especially in its impressively grand, Golden Hall, the Musikverein hosts a variety of holiday-themed concerts in December and January, including classical recitals and special Christmas performances. Don’t hold your breath if you want a ticket to the renowned New Year’s Concert though – tickets are drawn by lot exclusively on the Vienna Philharmonic website.
Here’s what’s on at the Musikverein this December. Tip: Definitely book your tickets early to secure a spot in this iconic venue.
Schönbrunn Palace Orangerie
Part of the imperial Schönbrunn Palace (the summer residence of famous Habsburg Empress, Maria Theresa), the Orangerie holds a special place in Vienna’s musical heritage, as Mozart himself performed here regularly. Today, concerts feature both Mozart and Strauss heavily. For an extra dose of historical authenticity, musicians wear traditional 18th-century costumes during performances. The palatial setting, and the proximity to the Schönbrunn Christmas market, make this venue a big favourite for December visitors.
You can also book dinner packages for a complete night of Austrian cuisine and culture. Here are the options for Orangerie tickets.
Kursalon
If you prefer your classical music a little less intense, the Kursalon is the location for you as it features Vienna’s more energetic classical music style, particularly the works of Johann Strauss. Nestled in the picturesque Stadtpark on the Ringstrasse, this is home to the renowned Salonorchester Alt Wien, which perform a repertoire of waltzes, polkas, and ballets. The music is upbeat and celebratory, perfectly capturing the essence of Vienna’s golden age of waltz.
Beyond its regular concerts, the Kursalon is famous for its New Year’s Eve gala events, where guests enjoy a full evening of dining, dancing, and live music, which culminates in a fireworks display over Stadtpark at midnight. Tickets here are easier to come by compared with the Musikverein above. Check out what’s on offer at the Kursalon this winter.
THE BEST VIENNESE COFFEE HOUSES
There’s no better time to experience Vienna’s legendary coffeehouse culture than in winter. When the cold bites, retreating to a warm, inviting café for a hot cup of coffee and a slice of diabetes just makes sense.
While many visitors flock to iconic spots like Café Central, Café Landtmann, Café Sacher, and Café Demel, be prepared for long waits and crowds. These cafés, while charming, are incredibly popular with tourists, and the last thing you want when its freezing outside is to have to wait in line.
By the way, don’t feel obliged to order the frankly overrated Sachertorte or Apfelstrudel, as I reckon there are better options. For some of my top Austrian dessert recommendations, do check out my post on Austrian food.
If you want a more authentic and relaxed coffee house experience, check out these much quieter, but no less authentic cafes to avoid the crowds:
- Location: Gumpendorfer Straße 11, 1060 Vienna
- What makes it special: Though it has a rich history dating back to 1880, Café Sperl tends to fly under the radar compared to more famous spots. With its original interior and traditional billiard tables, it offers an old-world atmosphere. It’s perfect for experiencing a quieter side of Viennese coffee culture. High ceilings, typical cakes, grumpy waiters and Goulash – it’s got everything you’d expect (but perhaps didn’t necessarily want) from a Vienna cafe.
- Location: Gumpendorfer Straße 10–12, 1060 Vienna
- What makes it special: not just some random guy from London, as the name may suggest, Phil is actually a hybrid café and bookstore with a hip, modern ambiance. The ‘Phil’ part is short for philosophy. While not a traditional Viennese café as such, it’s a favourite among locals for its laid-back atmosphere, good coffee, and interesting selection of books and records. They do a decent lemon meringue pie too. And if it’s a little too modern for you, then just walk over the road and go to Café Sperl instead.
- Location: Josefstadter Straße 66, 1080 Vienna
- What makes it special: Located in the less-touristy, but extremely Viennese 8th district, Café Hummel is a true Viennese institution. With a laid-back vibe, it attracts locals who enjoy its classic décor, good coffee and Apfelstrudel.
- Location: Stubenring 24, 1010 Vienna
- What makes it special: Café Prückel is known for its 1950s-style interior (no jukeboxes, I’m afraid). As such, it has a markedly more understated feel compared with some of the other big hitters in the first district, but nonetheless it offers a quintessential Viennese coffeehouse experience.
- Location: Otto-Bauer-Gasse 5, 1060 Vienna
- What makes it special: A charming and cozy café with vintage, slightly worn furniture that gives it ‘character’. It’s a beloved local hangout, known for its coffee and homemade cakes. It hasn’t changed in decades.
- Location: Alser Straße 67, 1080 Vienna
- What makes it special: a bit of a hidden gem, loved by locals for its laid-back atmosphere, affordable prices, and big collection of board games. Cosy and somewhat quirky, unlike the grand tourist-filled cafés, Benno is more of a neighbourhood café that attracts students, locals, and people up for a game. Expect traditional Austrian comfort food like Schnitzel, goulash, and Kaiserschmarrn. Completely unpretentious.
- Location: Argentinierstraße 49, 1040 Vienna
- What makes it special: Tucked away in the 4th district, Café Goldegg has beautiful Art Nouveau interiors and a quiet, cozy atmosphere. It’s a great place to spend a leisurely afternoon with coffee and pastries, and like all of the above, it’s far less touristy than more central cafés. Very close to the Belvedere, so a great retreat for anyone feeling a bit queasy after seeing ‘the kiss’.
ICE SKATING IN VIENNA
If you’re looking for a quintessential winter activity in Vienna, and you don’t particularly value your ligaments or bones, then ice skating should be at the top of your list. Whether you’re an ice skating pro or a teeth-gritting beginner, Vienna offers two standout ice-skating venues:
Vienna Ice Dream (Wiener Eistraum)
Set against the stunning backdrop of the illuminated Rathaus (City Hall), the Vienna Ice Dream is way more than just a standard ice rink, as it features winding ice trails that snake through the beautifully lit park. With such a pretty backdrop, it doesn’t matter if you’re gracefully twirling your way through the trees, or nursing a freshly broken hip, the sight of the Rathaus in its festive glory makes it all worthwhile.
And the fun doesn’t stop once the Christmas markets have closed either, because the Wiener Eistraum runs well into January and February.
Wiener Eislauf-Verein (Vienna Ice Skating Association)
For a more traditional skating experience, head to the Wiener Eislauf-Verein at 22 Lothringerstraße, near Stadtpark. This massive 6,000m² rink offers a classic rectangular layout, perfect for skating purists who need more space to express themselves on the ice. Located on the south side of the 1st district, it’s a 2 minute walk from the Stadtpark U-Bahn station (U4).
Open from 9am til 8pm (9pm on Fridays), the rink boasts one of the longest operating seasons in Vienna, running from November through March, making it a reliable spot for winter activities well into January and February.
If you’re totally crap on the ice, no worries – they have a few artificial penguins that you can stabilise yourself on to help get round in one piece. You may have to steal one from an unsuspecting kid though, as there aren’t enough to go around.
You can purchase tickets online via their official website, but the interface is a bit clunky and lacks an English translation. Alternatively, buy tickets on-site, but to avoid queues during peak times go earlier in the day.
In summer, the venue transforms into a beach volleyball court and basketball venue, proving it’s truly a venue for all seasons. I personally cannot wait for next October’s conker championship.
VISIT A VIENNESE MUSEUM
Winter in Vienna provides the perfect excuse to have a look around some of its world-class museums and historic sites. With fewer outdoor distractions, now’s the time to dive headfirst into art, history, and science like never before. If that sounds too much like hard work, just bring a kid so you’ve got an excuse to visit some of the fun ones.
Art museums
For lovers of fine art and history, you can’t go wrong with these iconic venues:
- Kunsthistorisches Museum: Home to masterpieces by Raphael, Caravaggio, and Bruegel, this is a must for art aficionados.
- Belvedere Palace: Famous for housing Gustav Klimt’s The Kiss, this baroque palace itself is gorgeous.
- Albertina Museum: A blend of classical and contemporary art, with rotating exhibitions that cater to ‘diverse’ tastes.
I’ve already written a very silly guide to Vienna’s art galleries and museums, so if you don’t know your kisses from your towers of Babel, you might find it useful.
Natural History Museum
Travelling with kids? The Natural History Museum is definitely a crowd pleaser. Your little ones will love/hate the giant moving dinosaur model, while the extensive collection of stuffed animals offers plenty of weird and wonderful creatures for them to gawp and laugh at. It’s an educational and entertaining stop that works even better when the weather outside is freezing, as it often is here in December.
Museum of Science and Technology (Technisches Museum Wien)
My personal favourite, and another great choice for families is the Vienna Technical Museum in the 14th district, very close to Schönbrunn Palace. It has plenty of transport related exhibits from old steam trains, airplanes, as well as games and play areas for little ones to charge around in. There’s more than enough here to keep Mums and Dads entertained too. If your kids even remotely like trains and other vehicles, they’ll love this museum. Book tickets here.
Wien Museum (Vienna Museum)
The newly renovated Wien Museum (Vienna Museum) located at Karlsplatz, features an exhibition about life in 1920’s and 30’s Vienna in the build-up to Austria’s ‘Anschluss’ with Nazi Germany. This self-effacing portrayal of how many Austrians welcomed Hitler into the city is essential for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the city’s complex history. Admission is free.
Imperial Treasury
Step further back in time with a visit to the Imperial Treasury. Located within the Hofburg Palace complex, this treasure trove boasts an 800-year collection of dazzling jewels, crowns, and regalia from the Habsburg and Holy Roman Empires. It’s a glimpse into the opulence and power of one of Europe’s most influential dynasties. While not exactly a hidden ‘gem’, jewel be crazy to miss it, boom boom! Entrance tickets can be booked here.
RIDE THE HOP-ON HOP-OFF BUS
I think the trusty Hop-On, Hop-Off Buses are one of the easiest and most efficient ways to explore any new city. Vienna is no different. You get to see many of a city’s iconic landmarks, while getting a pretty solid introduction to the city’s historical highlights.
The flexibility is unbeatable and in Vienna, it gets you easily out to some of the (slightly*) harder to reach attractions like Schönbrunn Palace, Hundertwasserhaus, the Belvedere Palace and Kahlenberg hill.
If you want to maximize your sightseeing and cover a lot of distance, without necessarily being out in the cold so long, pre-book your tickets with the all-electric Big Bus Tours in Vienna to get the best deal.
*In fairness, nowhere is that hard to reach in Vienna due to its incredibly well-connected and efficient public transport network.
Austrian Food in December
Food, glorious food! Now, while I’ve already made my views on Austrian cuisine clear in another post, it does make for ideal winter eating. Not too many people want to eat a pound of fried meat and potatoes when it’s 30+ celsius outside, as it often is here in summer, but when the temperatures are closer to zero, the heaviness of Austrian cuisine really comes into its own.
The biggest challenge is trying to stay just the right side of hibernation mode having paired those heavy dishes with a few glasses of Blaufränkisch red wine from Burgenland, or some opulent Austrian Grüner Veltliner.
Here are some of my favourite seasonal dishes to eat in Vienna during winter:
Martinigansl: making November great again
In Austria, Gänsezeit (Goose season) is usually celebrated from the end of October until just before Christmas. There’s nothing better than getting your chops around a roasted crispy goose served with the typical sides; red cabbage, potato dumplings, chestnuts, and sometimes baked apples.
Especially popular from St Martin’s day (Nov 11th) onwards, goose remains a popular dish in restaurants well into December. Restaurants, hotels, and heurigen (wine taverns) offer special Gansl menus during this season, so it’s an ideal time for tourists and locals alike to get stuck in.
Vanillekipferl: Christmas cookies
Arguably the most festive of all Austrian food are Vanillekipferl. These crescent-shaped cookies made with a buttery dough of flour, ground almonds (or hazelnuts), and vanilla, are dusted with vanilla-infused powdered sugar after baking to create a lovely buttery, sweet, vanillary bite.
Originating in Vienna, their crescent (kipferl) shape is said to symbolize the Ottoman crescent, and is linked to Austria’s victory at the Siege of Vienna in 1683. Vanillekipferl are a beloved part of Austrian holiday baking traditions, and they are attempted (with varying degrees of success) by many an Austrian family throughout advent.
Vienna in December: Final Thoughts & Tips
There’s an undeniable charm about Vienna in December, and its guaranteed to thaw even the coldest of bah-humbugging scrooge hearts. So go ahead and over indulge at those Christmas markets and cafes, attend that classical concert you’ve been avoiding all these years, be forced to remember your age out on the ice rink, warm up in a Viennese museum, or simply take a stroll around the UNESCO-listed city center to appreciate those winter vibes.
Of course, Vienna in December can be seriously chilly, and while it may seem obvious, do come prepared with a warm winter coat (ideally woolen), thermal undies, some THICK socks, a woolly hat & scarf, and some comfortable boots that you’ve already worn in a bit.
If this guide to winter in Vienna has you got you feeling like a kid on Christmas morning, then check out some of my other resources to really get the most from your trip:
- Where to stay: Explore my curated list of Vienna’s independent boutique hotels for a cozy and unique place to hang your stocking this December.
- Getting around: Thinking of visiting a few other places during your stay in Austria? Then don’t miss TTT’s take on car rental in Austria.
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